Exploring the Feasibility, Benefits, and Challenges of Implementing an Intergenerational Time Bank on Long Island: Phase I

Exploring the Feasibility, Benefits, and Challenges of Implementing an Intergenerational Time Bank on Long Island: Phase I

Lauren Doodian, MPH ‘17, CHES & Corinne Kyriacou, PhD, MPH, Hofstra University

Population aging necessitates new thinking about how to create responsive, accommodating and vibrant communities. Previous research on older adults offers guidance about the effectiveness of models that focus on increasing socialization, community connectedness and engagement. Time Banking is one such model that offers a mechanism for increasing socialization among marginalized groups while also building sustainable, inclusive communities.  Through a process of exchange, people swap time and skill instead of money, rendering everyone both a producer and a receiver of needed services. Time Banking is a low-cost solution to the economic and social challenges older individuals face that threaten independent living.

The purpose of Phase I of this study was to establish a set of recommendations for local policymakers and organizations interested in bringing the innovation of Time Banking to their suburban communities as a means for enriching the lives of all their residents, young and old. Key informant interviews were conducted with Time Banking program directors and local community leaders.  Time Bank program directors offered insight into strategies for recruiting partners and participants; generating funding; organizing operations; and tracking outcomes.  Findings from Phase I will be presented at the American Public Health Association Annual Meeting in San Diego, California in November 2018.

During Phase II, which will commence late Summer/early Fall 2018, local community leaders and community representatives will participate in a series of discussions about the key informant-derived recommendations and a tailored implementation plan will be developed.  Phase III will involve implementation and evaluation of a multi-generational Time Bank on Long Island.

The Time Banking model, initially created to mitigate risks associated with economic strife and diminishing social cohesion in post-industrial societies, has tremendous potential to also address newer demographic challenges of aging communities.  Building on lessons learned from decades of time banking experience, today’s suburbs can use Time Banks to grow healthier communities.